ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 15–18, 2026
Phoenix, AZ|Arizona Grand Resort & Spa
Latest Magazine Issues
Sep 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
D. W. Kneff, B. M. Oliver., Harry Farrar IV, L. R. Greenwood
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 92 | Number 4 | April 1986 | Pages 491-524
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE86-A18608
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The results of an extensive series of total helium production cross-section measurements for incident neutrons in the 14- to 15-MeV energy region are presented, and an experimental data base for the prediction of helium generation in candidate fusion reactor materials is provided. The measurements were made by isotope-dilution gas mass spectrometry. They include the pure elements Be, B, C, O, F, AI, Si, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Ag, Sn, Ta, Pt, Au, and Pb; the separated isotopes of B, Fe, Ni, Cu, and Mo; and the alloy steels Type 316 stainless steel, HT-9, and 9 Cr-1 Mo. The results are in generally good agreement with other total helium production measurements in the literature, but comparisons with the ENDF/B- V nuclear data file indicate that the helium gas production files require revision for the structural elements vanadium, chromium, manganese, cobalt, and nickel. Comparisons with published cross sections for individual reaction channels indicate that reactions other than (n,α) contribute significantly to helium production in several materials.