ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
September 2025
Nuclear Technology
August 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
General Matter to build Kentucky enrichment plant under DOE lease
The Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management announced it has signed a lease with General Matter for the reuse of a 100-acre parcel of federal land at the former Paducah Gaseous Diffusion Plant in Kentucky for a new private-sector domestic uranium enrichment facility.
K. Yamaguchi, H. Nakamura, K. Haga
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 88 | Number 3 | November 1984 | Pages 464-474
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A18599
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The effect of a local cooling disturbance caused by an edge-type blockage in a liquid-metal fast breeder reactor (LMFBR) fuel subassembly was investigated with a series of out-of-pile local blockage experiments with water and sodium. The heat exchange layer model first developed for central-type blockage cases applied well to the present edge-type cases. An empirical formula was developed for estimating maximum temperatures in various subassemblies, and the conclusion was reached that a middle size edge-type blockage could lead to sodium boiling. The critical heat flux data of Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation and Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe were correlated with the boiling inception heat flux for various core flow velocities. A linear relation was found between them, suggesting a possible interpretation of the coolability limit within the framework of nonboiling conditions. The theoretical (hypothetical) excess temperature in the absence of boiling, ΔTms (= Tmax − Tsat), seemed to cross a critical value at the instance of permanent dryout. Based on the constant critical ΔTms assumption and the formula for Tmax, an assessment was made of the thermohydraulic consequences for the different blockage size situations of a typical LMFBR.