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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
Nobuaki Ohnishi, Kiyomi Ishijima, Sadamitsu Tanzawa
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 88 | Number 3 | November 1984 | Pages 331-341
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A18587
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The empirical correlations for subcooled film-boiling heat transfer during a reactivity-initiated accident in light water reactors are derived from inverse heat conduction calculations using the cladding surface temperatures measured in in-reactor experiments. The experimental data for cold startup conditions (subcoolings of ∼10 to 80 K and coolant velocities of ∼0 to 2 m/s at atmospheric pressure) and hot standby conditions (subcooling of ∼10 to 40 K, system pressures of 7.2 and 16 MPa, and system temperatures of 550 and 580 K) are used for this investigation. The present correlations are compared with existing correlations from ex-reactor experiments. The results of transient fuel behavior calculations with a computer code that included the present correlations are in good agreement with the corresponding measured data from the experiments.