ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 15–18, 2026
Phoenix, AZ|Arizona Grand Resort & Spa
Latest Magazine Issues
Sep 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
J. A. Davis, L. A. Hageman, R. B. Kellogg
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 29 | Number 2 | August 1967 | Pages 237-243
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE67-A18532
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Two well-known finite difference approximations to the discrete ordinate equations in x-y geometry are shown to lead to a singular system of equations for the case of reflecting boundary conditions. These difference schemes are the diamond approximation of Carlson, and the central difference approximation. Despite this singularity it is shown for the diamond scheme that a solution always exists and is, in some sense, unique. For the central difference scheme, however, it is shown that a solution need not, and in most cases will not, exist.