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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
E. Starr, H. Honeck, J. DeVilliers†
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 18 | Number 2 | February 1964 | Pages 230-235
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE64-A18322
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This describes an experimental technique to determine the average velocity of the thermal-neutron spectrum as a function of time in a pulsed-neutron experiment. The measurement of the average velocity as a function of time is used to determine two parameters: the time necessary to establish an asymptotic spectrum, and the average velocity of the asymptotic spectrum. The variation in the asymptotic average velocity with material buckling is described by a “spectral-shift coefficient” which is related to the diffusion-cooling coefficient. It was found necessary to wait 2 milliseconds for the establishment of an equilibrium spectrum in graphite, and 0.6 milliseconds in heavy water, and that these values are insensitive to the geometric buckling. Values of the spectral-shift coefficient are given and compared with theoretical estimates.