ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Aug 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2026
Nuclear Technology
September 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
August 2026
Latest News
Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Richard A. Hendrickson, Glenn Murphy
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 31 | Number 2 | February 1968 | Pages 215-221
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A18233
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A method is developed to determine the ratio of the reactivity coupling coefficient to the mean generation time in a two-slab reactor based on experimental measurements of the inherent reactor-noise spectrum. A matrix formulation of the cross-spectral density function of the fluctuating neutron density at two experimental access locations adjacent to the cores is used in conjunction with a two-point reactor model to show that the real part of the cross-spectral density vanishes at a particular frequency, termed the sink frequency. The sink frequency is a function of the ratio of the reactivity coupling coefficient to generation time in the cores and the times required for neutron disturbances to travel between the cores and the detector locations. Experimental results from the UTR-10 reactor verify the predicted behavior of the cross-spectral density function in the neighborhood of the sink frequency and provide an at-critical measurement of the reactivity coupling coefficient.