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2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
M. K. Exeter, N. Hay, J. J. Webster, T. A. Dullforce
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 83 | Number 2 | February 1983 | Pages 253-266
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A18218
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A finite element method of solution for laminar convection flows was used to obtain the flow, temperature, and heat transfer distributions for a heated copper block immersed in a tank of water simulating the debris tray cooling problem that can result after a core meltdown in a liquid-metal-cooled fast breeder reactor. Careful iteration has allowed the solution to be taken up to the onset of turbulence value of Gr · Pr ≃ 5 × 107. Comparison of the numerical solution with experimental results shows very good agreement. Local and average Nusselt numbers for this confined-flow situation are then derived from the solution, and it is shown that the existing correlations for flat plates in an infinite medium can be used to predict to a first approximation the behavior in the more complex geometries simulating the debris tray.