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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Pierre Benoist, Tomasz Duracz
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 86 | Number 1 | January 1984 | Pages 41-46
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A17968
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
On the basis of the simple formalism, numerical results for a set of hexagonal fast reactor lattices are presented. This allows the influence of lattice parameters on the diffusion coefficients and the sodium-voiding effect to be pointed out. Comparisons with calculations based on a cylindrical cell model are also given. They lead to the conclusion that the Wigner-Seitz approximation can underestimate the diffusion coefficients in fast lattices with larger gap widths.