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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
In transition: Commercializing fusion power
Commercial fusion power is closer than ever. There are now around 30 U.S. fusion companies, several of which claim to be on track to connect to the grid as early as the 2030s.
Tokamak and laser inertial confinement approaches benefit from decades of research at facilities such as the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and ITER, with alternative concepts including stellarator, magnetic mirror, and Z-pinch confinement also making notable progress as private and government funding for fusion increases.
Eldon Schmidt, Philip F. Rose
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 84 | Number 3 | July 1983 | Pages 300-304
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE83-A17800
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A modern continuous energy-angle Monte Carlo program has been used to perform neutron shielding calculations for a fusion shield. The SAM-CE Monte Carlo program developed by the Mathematical Applications Group has been used for a demonstration calculation of an Oak Ridge National Laboratory fusion shield benchmark with a deuterium-tritium neutron source. Calculations were made for three shielding configurations. They were compared with experiment and also with previous calculations using Sn with first- and last-flight modifications. Agreement with experiment was found to be good at high (>14-MeV) and low (<5-MeV) energies. At intermediate energies where the fluxes are much lower, the agreement was less accurate differing by as much as factors of 2 or 3 in extreme cases. An improved resolution broadening function for the NE-213 detectors helped reduce some of these differences.