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Breaking ground on a new approach to construction
The drive to Kairos Power’s reactor demonstration site in Oak Ridge, Tenn., is not only scenic—it’s historic. Nearly 85 years ago, roughly 30,000 construction workers transformed orchards and farmland into a key Manhattan Project site. Depending on your route, you may pass by one of the three gatehouses that were once military checkpoints controlling access to Atomic Energy Commission production facilities.
H. F. McFarlane, S. G. Carpenter, P. J. Collins, D. N. Olsen, S. B. Brumbach
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 87 | Number 3 | July 1984 | Pages 204-232
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A17779
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Experimental programs to investigate the physics characteristics of heterogeneous liquid-metal fast breeder reactor cores have been conducted in the zero-power plutonium reactor critical facility over a period of ∼ 5 yr. Previous experiments on conventional homogeneous cores provided appropriate benchmark data against which to judge the heterogeneous core results. For a heterogeneous reactor of the Clinch River Breeder Reactor size, both the physics parameters and the ability to predict them by common design methods differ substantially from an equivalent conventional design. Data errors and methods approximations have a greater effect in the analysis of heterogeneous cores, particularly with respect to such spatially varying parameters as power distributions and control rod worths. Preliminary results from recent experiments on a 700-MW(electric)-sized heterogeneous assembly are presented. As expected, predictions of physics parameters in general are worse than for conventional cores. Eigenvalue spectra and cross-section sensitivity have been used to characterize the spatial sensitivity of the cores.