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Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Charles Barnes and Chihiro Kikuchi
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 31 | Number 3 | March 1968 | Pages 513-520
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE68-A17595
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
During thermal-neutron irradiation, Frenkel defects are produced in CdTe due to the recoil of 114Cd following radiative capture by 113Cd. The properties of these defects can be studied by measuring the Hall effect and electrical conductivity before and after successive irradiations. The results indicate that the cadmium vacancy is responsible for electron removal in n-type CdTe and that the introduction rate of cadmium vacancies is strongly influenced by annealing during irradiation.