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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
J. Mettnig, T. Auerbach
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 28 | Number 2 | May 1967 | Pages 159-165
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE67-A17465
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Lie series are power series solutions of differential equations, whose expansion coefficients can be derived from algebraic recursion relations. The method of deriving these relations is illustrated by solving three problems: 1) multigroup diffusion theory; 2) multigroup PN theory in cylindrical geometry; and 3) spaceindependent xenon dynamics. It is shown that the Lie series formalism leads to considerable simplification in the analytical treatment of complex problems.