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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
Roger B. DeBar
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 30 | Number 2 | November 1967 | Pages 159-165
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE67-A17326
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The most general linear truncation relation for the spherical harmonic representation of the transport equation in three dimensions is shown in any order to be a partial differential equation. This equation is uniquely determined up to two independent scalar parameters in the time-dependent case and one scalar parameter in the time-independent case. In the time-dependent situation, one of the parameters may be related to the other parameter, which is pertinent to the time-independent limit, in such a way as to give correct retardation in all orders.
