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Westinghouse, Nordion, and PSEG team up to produce Co‑60 in the United States
This past January, Westinghouse Electric Company, Nordion, and PSEG Nuclear formalized agreements to implement newly developed cobalt-60 production technology at Units 1 and 2 of PSEG’s Salem nuclear power plant in New Jersey, with the Co-60 to be supplied to Nordion. Through an ongoing joint initiative, the companies aim to harness U.S. pressurized water reactors to produce a key medical isotope and build the first commercial-scale Co-60 production platform in the United States.
T. J. Downar, J. A. Stillman
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 94 | Number 3 | November 1986 | Pages 241-250
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE86-A17267
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A model is developed to generate homogenized, two-group cross-section data for pressurized water reactor (PWR) fuel assemblies loaded with burnable absorbers by explicitly incorporating the effects of the neutron poison into the unpoisoned group constants. This provides the calculational freedom to use the assembly burnable absorber loading as an independent variable in dynamic search methods for optimizing low-leakage PWR core reloads. To achieve an accuracy of better than 0.2% in the assembly k∞, separate consideration is given to the absorption and scattering perturbations, as well as to the spectrum-hardening effects caused by the presence of burnable absorbers in the assembly. The model was validated first by comparison of unit assembly cross sections to data from reference calculations and then by use of the model in the Electric Power Research Institute nodal code SIMULATE-E and comparison to reference core power distributions.