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MARVEL PDSA approval could serve as blueprint
MARVEL, the Microreactor Applications Research Validation and Evaluation project at Idaho National Laboratory, has had its preliminary documented safety analysis approved by the Department of Energy, marking a milestone in its development and serving as a potential outline for other microreactors in development.
Nathan Siu, George Apostolakis
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 94 | Number 3 | November 1986 | Pages 213-226
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE86-A17264
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The assessment of the fire risk in nuclear power plants requires the analysis of fire scenarios within specified rooms. A methodology that integrates the fire protection features of a given room into an existing fire risk analysis framework is developed. An important component of this methodology is a model for the time required to detect and suppress a fire in a given room, called the “hazard time.” This model accounts for the reliability of fire detection and suppression equipment, as well as for the characteristic rates of the detection and suppression processes. Because the available evidence for fire detection and suppression in nuclear power plants is sparse and often qualitative, a second component of this methodology is a set of methods needed to employ imprecise information in a statistical analysis. These methods can be applied to a wide variety of problems.