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Going Nuclear: Notes from the officially unofficial book tour
I work in the analytical labs at one of Europe’s oldest and largest nuclear sites: Sellafield, in northwestern England. I spend my days at the fume hood front, pipette in one hand and radiation probe in the other (and dosimeter pinned to my chest, of course). Outside the lab, I have a second job: I moonlight as a writer and public speaker. My new popular science book—Going Nuclear: How the Atom Will Save the World—came out last summer, and it feels like my life has been running at full power ever since.
Mark Goldsmith
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 17 | Number 1 | September 1963 | Pages 111-124
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE17-111-124
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A number of problems in reactor analysis require the determination of the second largest reactor eigenvalue. If one limits himself to a one-velocity description of neutron diffusion, this eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction may be determined by familiar methods. When (as is almost universally the case) one must consider more than one energy group of neutrons, the neutron diffusion equations are no longer self-adjoint and the customary analysis yields information only about the eigenfunction of largest eigenvalue. In the present work the symmetry properties of reactor eigenfunctions have been applied to the calculation of the first few reactor eigenvalues. Each reactor has geometrical symmetry elements that enable one to define what is known as the symmetry group of the reactor, and the transformations of the reactor under the elements of this group enable one to determine the degeneracy and symmetry properties of the reactor eigenfunctions. After a detailed review of the necessary group theoretical fundamentals, the eigenfunctions of a reactor with a trigonal control element are investigated and the adaptation of an existing diffusion theory code to the computation of higher reactor eigenvalues discussed.