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Division members promote the advancement of mathematical and computational methods for solving problems arising in all disciplines encompassed by the Society. They place particular emphasis on numerical techniques for efficient computer applications to aid in the dissemination, integration, and proper use of computer codes, including preparation of computational benchmark and development of standards for computing practices, and to encourage the development on new computer codes and broaden their use.
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2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
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Glass strategy: Hanford’s enhanced waste glass program
The mission of the Department of Energy’s Office of River Protection (ORP) is to complete the safe cleanup of waste resulting from decades of nuclear weapons development. One of the most technologically challenging responsibilities is the safe disposition of approximately 56 million gallons of radioactive waste historically stored in 177 tanks at the Hanford Site in Washington state.
ORP has a clear incentive to reduce the overall mission duration and cost. One pathway is to develop and deploy innovative technical solutions that can advance baseline flow sheets toward higher efficiency operations while reducing identified risks without compromising safety. Vitrification is the baseline process that will convert both high-level and low-level radioactive waste at Hanford into a stable glass waste form for long-term storage and disposal.
Although vitrification is a mature technology, there are key areas where technology can further reduce operational risks, advance baseline processes to maximize waste throughput, and provide the underpinning to enhance operational flexibility; all steps in reducing mission duration and cost.
A. Bhattacharya, S. D. Yu
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 174 | Number 1 | May 2013 | Pages 60-78
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE12-31
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper presents the development of comprehensive computational fluid dynamics models for unsteady flows of coolant through a string of 12 CANDU 6 fuel bundles with angular misalignments inside a pressure tube by means of large eddy simulation. The computational scheme is first validated against the numerical and experimental data available in the literature for an array of parallel rods without end plates. The converged numerical results for the 12-bundle string are then successfully obtained by utilizing 60 supercomputers and parallel processing. The computed mean and root-mean-square values of the lateral fluid forces indicate that it is necessary to model the entire fuel string in a channel to accurately quantify the unsteady flow-induced excitations.
