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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
J. Helholtz, W. Rothenstein
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 24 | Number 4 | April 1966 | Pages 349-355
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE66-A16404
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A multigroup procedure for the calculation of the fast fission phenomena in thermal uranium-water reactors has been developed. The method essentially consists of applying the single-flight collision concept in a manner analogous to the calculation of resonance capture in thermal reactor lattices. The collision and escape probabilities are calculated by numerical integration over the actual neutron paths encountered in a reactor lattice. The multigroup equations are solved by an iterative procedure which converges rapidly. The fast neutron spectrum, &dgr;28 and &hexadecimal; can be obtained. Results of calculations are presented in which the value of &dgr;28 homogeneous uranium-water mixtures and for slightly-enriched uranium-water lattices are compared with Monte Carlo calculations and experiment. Very satisfactory agreement has been obtained. Fast neutron spectra in the core of a pool type reactor and in the fuel and moderator regions of a uranium-water lattice, calculated by the present method, are also shown.