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Nuclear Criticality Safety
NCSD provides communication among nuclear criticality safety professionals through the development of standards, the evolution of training methods and materials, the presentation of technical data and procedures, and the creation of specialty publications. In these ways, the division furthers the exchange of technical information on nuclear criticality safety with the ultimate goal of promoting the safe handling of fissionable materials outside reactors.
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April 27–30, 2025
Denver, CO|The Westin Denver Downtown
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Argonne’s METL gears up to test more sodium fast reactor components
Argonne National Laboratory has successfully swapped out an aging cold trap in the sodium test loop called METL (Mechanisms Engineering Test Loop), the Department of Energy announced April 23. The upgrade is the first of its kind in the United States in more than 30 years, according to the DOE, and will help test components and operations for the sodium-cooled fast reactors being developed now.
A. A. Vankov and V. F. Ukraintsev, N. Yaneva, S. Toshkov, A. Mateeva
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 96 | Number 2 | June 1987 | Pages 122-136
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE87-A16372
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Transmission and fission self-indication were measured for the isotopes 235U, 238U, and 239Pu in the unresolved resonance region for a wide range of material thicknesses. The fission cross section of 235U serves as standard. The other isotopes are the basic fuel components in plutonium fast breeder reactors., The experimental results obtained were analyzed together with average cross-section data using the multilevel R-matrix formalism. The objective of the consistent analysis was to estimate sets of mean resonance parameters. For this purpose, a new multilevel ladder technique was developed (Monte Carlo method) that enabled calculation of all the functionals of interest including their sensitivity coefficients related to the mean resonance parameters. Hence, the perturbation approach and the correlated random sampling technique were employed., The method of evaluation was strictly statistical, allowing a priori information on the parameters to be used. Thus, a new consistent evaluation of the mean resonance parameters under consideration and of the whole table of group constants requested was performed., The results are discussed with respect to their reliability in practical applications.