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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
J. P. Hennart, B. Torres Barrios
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 59 | Number 2 | February 1976 | Pages 170-187
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE76-A15687
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
New methods of the Padé and Chebyshev type are applied to the solution of the point kinetics equations. In Sec. I, a theoretical analysis is presented in an attempt to derive global approximations by opposition to the local ones that have been used up to now. It is shown that many of the techniques developed earlier for integrating stiff systems of ordinary differential equations are particular cases of our general formalism. In Sec. II, numerical studies are presented for various reactivity insertions. The results confirm the theoretical analysis and indicate the range of applicability of the methods presented.