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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
H. Mikami
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 67 | Number 2 | August 1978 | Pages 235-246
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE78-A15438
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The kinetics of excitation in the laser enrichment process is sensitively dependent upon the density and temperature distribution in a freely expanding jet. In the present paper, the source flow expansion of the viscous heat-conducting low-density gas accompanied by a compression shock wave was studied by solving the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations. The basic equations were solved using the numerical scheme proposed by Sakurai. The numerical results presented are those of density and temperature profiles for uranium hexafluoride gas under various conditions. The effects of viscous dissipation and the rotational nonequilibrium were discussed. To examine the accuracy of the continuum source flow model, the prediction of the model is compared with the available experimental data. These numerical results will be useful in practical calculations for the design of laser enrichment apparatus.