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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
M. Salvatores
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 57 | Number 4 | August 1975 | Pages 340-344
Technical Notes | doi.org/10.13182/NSE75-A15427
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new multigroup cross-section collapsing procedure is described in the framework of the generalized perturbation theory. Numerical examples suggest its use, in addition to the standard linear flux and bilinear real-flux/adjoint-flwc weighting procedures, when reactivity coefficients, such as the sodium void coefficient, are to be preserved in a few-group model.