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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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What’s in your Dubai chocolate? Nuclear scientists test pistachios for toxins
For the uninitiated, Dubai chocolate is a candy bar filled with pistachio and tahini cream and crispy pastry recently popularized by social media influencers. While it’s easy to dismiss as a viral craze now past its peak, the nutty green confection has spiked global pistachio demand, and growers and processors are ramping up production. That means more pistachios need to be tested for aflatoxins—a byproduct of a common crop mold.
Charles W. Townley, James E. Howes, Jr., Gilbert E. Raines, Ward S. Diethorn, Duane N. Sttnderman
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 10 | Number 4 | August 1961 | Pages 346-351
doi.org/10.13182/NSE61-A15376
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A radiochemical technique has been developed for the determination of the release rates of short-lived fission gases from fuel specimens during irradiation. Fission-product gases with half-lives ranging from 1.7 sec to 3.9 min were employed in the development of the procedure. These were krypton-89, xenon-137, xenon-140, and xenon-141. The procedure involves the collection and analysis of the solid daughter products of these gases. The gases are swept through a long tube packed with stainless steel mesh, and the daughter products deposit on the mesh as they are formed. The mesh is analyzed radiochemically for the daughter species, strontium-89, cesium-137, barium-140, and cerium-141. From the results of these analyses, the release rates of the parent fission gases may be calculated with a knowledge of the transit time of the gases through the tran and the transport time from the point of release to the trap entrance.