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August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
W. Slagter
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 66 | Number 1 | April 1978 | Pages 84-92
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE78-A15190
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper deals with the application of the finite element method to solve the momentum equation for the central subchannel of a fuel rod bundle. The Galerkin procedure in the method of weighted residuals is used to form the nonlinear algebraic equations that are solved by means of the Newton-Raphson approach. For turbulent flow, the eddy diffusivities are determined by Prandtl's mixing length hypothesis. The mixing lengths perpendicular and parallel to the wall are calculated from geometrical conditions using relations obtained by various authors. The results obtained are critically compared with experimental data and also with those obtained by finite difference procedures. There is a close agreement between the finite element results and other calculated data. Corresponding results also show a good agreement with experimental data available.