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Front-end nuclear fuel supply cooperation: Turning allied interdependence into strategic advantage
The global nuclear revival, which is fueled by unprecedented demand for firm, affordable, dispatchable power for artificial intelligence and data center build-out, energy security imperatives, and climate commitments, has exposed a structural reality of the Western fuel cycle: No single allied nation currently possesses the full suite of front-end capabilities. From mining through conversion, enrichment, fabrication, and the emerging deconversion and metallization steps required for reactor fuels, capability is distributed across Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (collectively, the “Sapporo Five”), as well as a small group of close partners.
P. M. Prajapati, S. Mukherjee, H. Naik, A. Goswami, S. V. Suryanarayana, S. C. Sharma, B. S. Shivashankar, V. K. Mulik, K. C. Jagdeesan, S. V. Thakre, S. Bisnoi, T. Patel, K. K. Rasheed, S. Ganesan
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 171 | Number 1 | May 2012 | Pages 78-84
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE11-02
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The 94Zr(n,)95Zr and 90Zr(n,p)90Ym reaction cross sections were measured at neutron energies En of 2.45 MeV and 9.85 ± 0.38 MeV (average) using an activation and off-line gamma-ray spectrometric technique. In addition to these, the thermal neutron capture cross sections of 94Zr(n,)95Zr and 96Zr(n,)97Zr were also measured using the same technique. The experimentally measured neutron cross-section data were compared with the latest available evaluated nuclear data libraries from ENDF/B-VII, JENDL 4.0, and TENDL 2010.