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IAEA project aims to develop polymer irradiation model
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a new coordinated research project (CRP) aimed at creating a database of polymer-radiation interactions in the next five years with the long-term goal of using the database to enable machine learning–based predictive models.
Radiation-induced modifications are widely applicable across a range of fields including healthcare, agriculture, and environmental applications, and exposure to radiation is a major factor when considering materials used at nuclear power plants.
Scott D. Ramsey, Gregory J. Hutchens
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 170 | Number 1 | January 2012 | Pages 1-15
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE10-26
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
While stochastic neutron transport theories have been developed in rigorous detail, many applications have historically been investigated using the point-kinetics formulation. In this work we develop a space-dependent model using the diffusion approximation to the Pál-Bell probability generating function equation, resulting in a nonlinear analog of the conventional time-dependent neutron diffusion equation. We investigate a variety of approximate solutions for the time- and space-dependent survival probability in one-dimensional symmetric, one-speed, isotropic, delayed neutron precursor-free systems, and compare them to counterpart point-kinetics results. Following the theoretical developments, we apply the new results in the context of a criticality accident scenario, from which the importance of spatial effects is revealed.