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May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
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Modernizing I&C for operations and maintenance, one phase at a time
The two reactors at Dominion Energy’s Surry plant are among the oldest in the U.S. nuclear fleet. Yet when the plant celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2023, staff could raise a toast to the future. Surry was one of the first plants to file a subsequent license renewal (SLR) application, and in May 2021, it became official: the plant was licensed to operate for a full 80 years, extending its reactors’ lifespans into 2052 and 2053.
Charlotte Sandrin, Richard Sanchez, Florence Dolci
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 168 | Number 1 | May 2011 | Pages 59-72
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE10-44
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Today's reactor core calculations are done in diffusion with a few coarse groups and require the homogenization of the core assemblies as well as a correct representation of the reflector. In industrial applications a homogeneous reflector is often used with cross sections obtained from transport calculations and adjusted to fit in-core measurements. However, the need for better precision in the core diffusion calculations and the emergence of new reflector concepts, such as for the European Pressurized Reactor (EPR), require an increase in the number of coarse groups for novel loading patterns and a rethinking of how to define the equivalent reflector. In this work we analyze and extend current techniques for the reflector homogenization for core calculations. Following the adopted industrial methodology, we have perfected a technique for the determination of an equivalent homogenous reflector by implementing a Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm and showed its limitations through the analysis of an academic slab reactor model and of a realistic two-dimensional representation of the EPR. We have compared the precision of the resulting core calculations to transport reference calculations as well as to diffusion calculations using a multigroup albedo boundary condition. We have also explored the use of current-preserving flux discontinuity coefficients at the core-reflector interface in conjunction with an equivalent reflector.