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Radium sources yield cancer-fighting Ac-225 in IAEA program
The International Atomic Energy Agency has reported that, to date, 14 countries have made 14 transfers of disused radium to be recycled for use in advanced cancer treatments under the agency’s Global Radium-226 Management Initiative. Through this initiative, which was launched in 2021, legacy radium-226 from decades-old medical and industrial sources is used to produce actinium-225 radiopharmaceuticals, which have shown effectiveness in the treatment of patients with breast and prostate cancer and certain other cancers.
C. D. Bopp, R. L. Towns
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 13 | Number 3 | July 1962 | Pages 245-249
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE62-A26159
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A calorimeter for measuring nuclear heating in reactors is described. The calorimeter is of simple construction and high sensitivity. Calorimeters of this design were used to measure the nuclear heating in magnesium and bismuth in an experimental facility of the ORNL Graphite Reactor. Gamma radiation gives the most important contribution to nuclear heating for these two elements. Self-shielding is estimated, and the consistency between the measurements for bismuth and magnesium is demonstrated.