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Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
T. Kaneko, R. Hatakeyama
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 47 | Number 1 | January 2005 | Pages 128-133
Technical Paper | Open Magnetic Systems for Plasma Confinement | doi.org/10.13182/FST05-A623
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The external and independent control of parallel and perpendicular flow shears in collisionless magnetized plasmas is realized using segmented plasma sources. Then, ion flow velocity shears parallel to the magnetic-field lines are observed to destabilize not only the drift-wave but also the ion-cyclotron instabilities depending on the sign of the parallel shear in the absence of field-aligned electron drift flow in laboratory experiments. On the other hand, perpendicular ion flow velocity shears are demonstrated to suppress both the drift-wave and the ion-cyclotron instabilities, and furthermore, the suppressions are found to take place independently of the sign of the perpendicular shear.