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Chernobyl at 40 years: Looking back at Nuclear News
Sunday, April 26, at 1:23 a.m. local time will mark 40 years since the most severe nuclear accident in history: the meltdown of Unit 4 at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in Ukraine, then part of the Soviet Union.
In the ensuing four decades, countless books, documentaries, articles, and conference sessions have examined Chernobyl’s history and impact from various angles. There is a similar abundance of outlooks in the archives of Nuclear News, where hundreds of scientists, advocates, critics, and politicians have shared their thoughts on Chernobyl over the years. Today, we will take a look at some highlights from the pages of NN to see how the story of Chernobyl evolved over the decades.
Marina Rizk, Nicholas R. Brown, G. Ivan Maldonado
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 82 | Number 4 | May 2026 | Pages 917-922
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2025.2533079
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Reduced-activation ferritic-martensitic steel (RAFM), such as F82H, is used in the Fusion Energy System Studies–Fusion Nuclear Science Facility as a structural material for the blanket. Previous research has identified significant issues with corrosion and tritium permeation due to the liquid metal Pb-17Li. To address these issues, aluminum or aluminum-based coatings have been proposed. This study performs a neutronics analysis of a blanket incorporating an aluminum-based coating layer, evaluating parameters such as tritium breeding ratio, nuclear heating (neutron and photon), and radiation damage. Low volume percentages (0.1% to 1.25%) of aluminum or FeAl are mixed with RAFM steel, and the analysis is conducted using OpenMC with the FENDL-3.2b library. The results show that the impact of the aluminum-based coating on these parameters is minimal, with changes within 0.6% compared to the non-coated case. Additionally, given that aluminum contains a long-lived isotope, Aluminum-26, an activation analysis was performed to evaluate its specific activity.