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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
Hiroshige Kumamaru
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 80 | Number 8 | November 2024 | Pages 984-1000
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2023.2273041
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Relating to the design of liquid-metal blankets in a fusion reactor, numerical calculations have been performed on liquid-metal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows in rectangular ducts with sudden expansions. Conservation equations of fluid mass and fluid momentum, together with the Poisson equation for electrical potential, have been solved numerically. The numerical calculations have been performed for Hartmann (Ha) numbers up to the order of 10000 and expansion ratios up to 4. The pressure loss through the expansion has been estimated by the loss coefficient ζ divided by the interaction parameter N, i.e., ζ/N. The loss coefficient ζ/N through the expansion parallel to the magnetic field is much larger than that through the expansion perpendicular to the magnetic field. The loss coefficient ζ/N increases consistently with the expansion ratio. The loss coefficient ζ/N does not change very much with the interaction parameter N and the wall conductance ratio.