ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
May 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
June 2026
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
WIPP: Lessons in transportation safety
As part of a future consent-based approach by the federal government to site new deep geologic repositories for nuclear waste, local communities and states that are considering hosting such facilities are sure to have many questions. Currently, the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico is the only example of such a repository in operation, and it offers the opportunity for state and local officials to visit and judge for themselves the risks and benefits of hosting a similar facility. But its history can also provide lessons for these officials, particularly the political process leading up to the opening of WIPP, the safety of WIPP operations and transportation of waste from generator facilities to the site, and the economic impacts the project has had on the local area of Carlsbad, as well as the rest of the state of New Mexico.
Jingsen Geng, Yadong Li, Guojiang Wu, Pan Li, Fei Chen, Yuhao Wang, Ning Sun
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 80 | Number 1 | January 2024 | Pages 17-25
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2023.2184226
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Anomalous electron thermal transport is an important issue that restricts the development of magnetic confinement thermonuclear fusion, and it is closely related to electron-scale turbulence. This paper introduces the poloidal CO2 laser collective scattering diagnostic system installed on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) for electron-scale turbulence measurement. The system can measure density fluctuations with four distinct wavenumbers simultaneously ranging from 10 to 30 cm−1 (correspondingly ) in two regions (the core region and the outer region ), which realizes the spatial resolution for turbulence measurement. And, the plasma poloidal rotation velocity in these two regions can be calculated using the measured density fluctuation frequency. In addition, the characteristics of small scattering angle and negligible wave refraction effects reduce the size of the ports required for this diagnostic system. These advantages make the diagnostic system an effective tool for measuring electron-scale turbulence and may play an important role in future burning plasma experiments.