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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 8–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Japan gets new U for enrichment as global power and fuel plans grow
President Trump is in Japan today, with a visit with new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi on the agenda. Takaichi, who took office just last week as Japan’s first female prime minister, has already spoken in favor of nuclear energy and of accelerating the restart of Japan’s long-shuttered power reactors, as Reuters and others have reported. Much of the uranium to power those reactors will be enriched at Japan’s lone enrichment facility—part of Japan Nuclear Fuel Ltd.’s Rokkasho fuel complex—which accepted its first delivery of fresh uranium hexafluoride (UF₆) in 11 years earlier this month.
S. Krat, A. Prishvitsyn, A. Alieva, N. Efimov, E. Vinitskiy, D. Ulasevich, A. Izarova, F. Podolyako, A. Belov, A. Meshcheryakov, J. Ongena, N. Kharchev, A. Chernenko, R. Khayrutdinov, V. Lukash, D. Sinelnikov, D. Bulgadaryan, I. Sorokin, K. Gubskiy, A. Kaziev, D. Kolodko, V. Tumarkin, A. Isakova, A. Grunin, L. Begrambekov, R. Voskoboinikov, A. Melnikov
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 79 | Number 4 | May 2023 | Pages 446-464
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2022.2149033
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An overview of the MEPhIST-0 educational and research small-scale spherical tokamak project is presented including the vacuum vessel, magnetic field systems, and diagnostics. In contrast to other small machines, it is an advanced tokamak with D-shaped plasma equipped with an electron-cyclotron resonance pre-ionization system for plasma startup and an ion-cyclotron resonance system for plasma heating and wall conditioning. The design choices taken are discussed from the perspective of a primarily educational installation. The machine design is simplified while remaining relevant to larger devices. First plasma results obtained in 2021 are presented.