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Latest News
Second round of Launch Pad selections includes eight newcomers
The National Reactor Innovation Center at Idaho National Laboratory has announced 13 project selections across 12 companies for the Nuclear Energy Launch Pad, a Department of Energy–led program that integrates reactor and fuel facility authorization, testing, and deployment support for private nuclear developers.
The Launch Pad emerged from the Reactor Pilot Program and Fuel Line Pilot Program.
According to INL, projects selected include reactor development and nuclear fuel cycle advancements, including fabrication, enrichment, and conversion technologies.
Ruihuan Li, Xiaoxiao Cao, Zhixian Su, Dan Sun, Yedi Chen, Wei Feng, Zhihui Zhang, Jijun Zhao
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 77 | Number 6 | August 2021 | Pages 419-428
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2021.1920784
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Density functional theory calculations were used to study the effects of inherent impurities C, N, and O on the stability and the self-trapping of interstitial He atoms in body-centered-cubic vanadium (V). The most stable site for the He atom nearby C, N, and O is the tetrahedral interstitial site (T-site) rather than the octahedral interstitial site (O-site). The presence of C, N, or O impurities reduces the stability of He in the T-site according to the calculated formation energies. The addition of C and O atoms is beneficial for He self-trapping while the addition of the N atom prevents He self-trapping in vanadium. The stable configurations for Xn-vacancy1 (XnVa1) are C2Va1, N2Va1, and O2Va1. The trapping energies of multiple He atoms captured by XnVa1 are investigated. Our results show that the presence of C, N, and O reduces vacancy trapping of He atoms. Our findings provide further understanding on the behavior of He atoms in vanadium with the influence of C, N, and O.