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Fusion Science and Technology
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DTRA’s advancements in nuclear and radiological detection
A new, more complex nuclear age has begun. Echoing the tensions of the Cold War amid rapidly evolving nuclear and radiological threats, preparedness in the modern age is a contest of scientific innovation. The Research and Development Directorate (RD) at the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) is charged with winning this contest.
M. Usman Naseer, F. Deeba, S. I. W. Shah, S. Hussain, A. Qayyum
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 76 | Number 8 | November 2020 | Pages 947-956
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2020.1820748
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Photodiodes masked with narrow-band filters have been used to obtain the temporal profiles of Hα and Hβ line emissions in the pre-ionization phase of hydrogen discharge in the MT-I Spherical Tokamak. The line ratio method relating the emission intensities of the above mentioned lines, having different excitation thresholds, provides the temporal profile of electron temperature. A triple Langmuir probe array having three individual sets of triple probes, arranged linearly, has also been used to measure the temporal profile of electron temperature at three different radial positions simultaneously. Additionally, a spectrometer HR4000+ is used to get the line-integrated emission intensity of H-Balmer lines. The objective of this experiment is to demonstrate the successful development of the optical and electric probe as a diagnostic tool for tokamak discharge.