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Antares achieves zero-power criticality at INL
Leveraging more than $140 million in private capital fundraising, over 322,000 square feet of operational manufacturing space, and multifaceted partnerships with the Departments of Energy and Defense, reactor start-up Antares has become the first company involved in the Reactor Pilot Program to achieve zero-power fueled criticality—a full month ahead of the July 4 deadline set by President Trump’s Executive Order 14301.
This milestone, announced yesterday, was achieved with the company’s Mark-0: a sodium heat-pipe-cooled, TRISO-fueled microreactor. The Mark-0 is a forerunner to the company’s flagship design, which it calls the R1. For Antares, this development represents a key validation of its reactor physics, control systems, and supply chain.
D. Jiang, Y. Y. Li, X. Q. Wu, T. Zhang, B. Lyu, X. Gao, G. S. Xu
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 76 | Number 6 | August 2020 | Pages 723-730
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2020.1777670
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Understanding the influence of edge toroidal rotation in confined plasmas on the L-H transition is important for improving the plasma performance of future fusion devices. We report the results of experiments on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) to study this relationship. We used edge toroidal charge exchange recombination spectroscopy (eCXRS) as a diagnostic to study edge toroidal rotation. By analyzing the contribution of each term in the radial electric field, our experimental results show how the L-H transition depends on the edge toroidal rotation. Generally, the power of the transition increases with increasing edge toroidal rotation. The observed reduction of injected power can be explained by the change of the edge radial electric field. This reduced power threshold at lower toroidal rotation could provide an important benefit for inherently low-rotation plasma devices such as ITER and the China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR).