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Modernizing I&C for operations and maintenance, one phase at a time
The two reactors at Dominion Energy’s Surry plant are among the oldest in the U.S. nuclear fleet. Yet when the plant celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2023, staff could raise a toast to the future. Surry was one of the first plants to file a subsequent license renewal (SLR) application, and in May 2021, it became official: the plant was licensed to operate for a full 80 years, extending its reactors’ lifespans into 2052 and 2053.
R. Hatakeyama, T. Kaneko
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 43 | Number 1 | January 2003 | Pages 208-212
Stability | doi.org/10.13182/FST03-A11963595
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The two plasma sources using a concentrically three-segmented plasma emitter are developed, with which the parallel and perpendicular flow shears can be controlled, respectively. Here the drift-like and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities are observed to be excited and suppressed depending on the parallel and perpendicular flow shears, respectively. On the other hand, propagation and absorption of right-hand (R) and left-hand (L) circularly polarized waves, which are related to plasma heating, are investigated under magnetic-mirror configurations. Not only R wave but also L wave is absorbed in the electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) region in the same way, which is considered to be caused by the polarization reversal from the L wave to the R wave. It is actually observed that the L wave is converted into the R wave near the ECR point depending on the electron temperature.