ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
August 24–27, 2026
Dallas, TX|Hilton Anatole
Latest Magazine Issues
Jun 2026
Jan 2026
2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
July 2026
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
ANS releases study guide for CNP exam
The American Nuclear Society has released the official study guide for the Certified Nuclear Professional (CNP) examination. The comprehensive 149-page document explains each major knowledge area covered by the CNP exam, and it is now available for purchase on the ANS website.
S. Lee, T. Kondoh, R. Yoshino, T. Cho, M. Hirata, Y. Miura
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 39 | Number 1 | January 2001 | Pages 151-154
Topical Lectures | doi.org/10.13182/FST01-A11963429
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An advanced diagnostic technique to measure the ion temperature and fast ions in open magnetic field systems is described. The method for the determination of deuterium to tritium ratio and the helium ash density in DT burning plasmas is also proposed. The measurement is made by small angle collective Thomson scattering (CTS) using a high power pulsed CO2 laser and heterodyne receiver system. The axial profiles can be measured by an axially injected beamline. Attenuation and refraction in the plasma are unimportant even for large devices. Scattered spectrum of the expected DT fusion plasma with currently developed laser and receiver system is presented. The component of scattered laser power nearly perpendicular to the magnetic field giving rise to ion cyclotron modulation of the scattered spectrum. Spectrum from pure deuterium and from D-T mixed plasma show the possibility of fuel ratio measurement. The scattered spectrum of D-T plasmas with thermalized helium ash is also calculated. Experimental arrangement to improve the S/N ratio in low density open magnetic systems are also discussed. The possibility of ion temperature and modulation measurement using a homodyne receiver system in GAMMA 10 are also evaluated.