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Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Alexander A. Skovoroda
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 238-242
Oral Presentations | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A11963859
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The symmetrization of the magnetic trap allows to reduce the transversal losses and to increase the equilibrium β at preservation the axial asymmetry. The symmetrization principles are obtained using the topography of the module of a magnetic field B. Two principles are formulated: “Natural” Principle and “Isometric” Principle. “Natural” Principle: the isomagnetic lines (isolines B on the equilibrium magnetic surface Ψ) do not form the islands, i.e. all isomagnetic lines are closed around the magnetic axis (for closed systems around the torus as in tokamak). “Isometric” Principle: at fulfilment the “Natural” Principle the equality of the field lines lengths between any isomagnetic lines on an equilibrium surface Ψ is necessary. The known omnigenous, quasi-symmetric and orthogonal magnetic traps satisfy to this last principle.