ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
Feb 2026
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
February 2026
Nuclear Technology
January 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
A.V. Arzhannikov, V.T. Astrelin, A.V. Burdakov, P.V. Denisenko, V.G. Ivanenko, V.S. Koidan, V.V. Konyukhov, A.G. Makarov, K.I. Mekler, P.I. Melnikov, V.S. Nikolaev, S.S. Perin, S.V. Polosalkin, V.V. Postupaev, A.F. Rovenskikh, S.L. Sinitsky
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 35 | Number 1 | January 1999 | Pages 112-118
Topical Review Lectures | doi.org/10.13182/FST99-A11963834
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A short review of recent results obtained at the GOL-3-II facility is presented. This facility is an open trap with 12 m long plasma column with a longitudinal magnetic field of 4.5 T in the uniform part and 9 T in the end mirrors. There is the possibility to change the magnetic field configuration. Plasma density can be varied in 1014÷1017 cm−3 range. A microsecond electron beam with total energy of 0.2 MJ is injected into the plasma through the input mirror.
Collective interactions of an electron beam with a plasma and its fast heating are studied at this facility. An efficiency of collective electron beam deceleration up to 40% is achieved in a 1015 cm−3 plasma. The average electron temperature of ∼2 keV at plasma density (1–2) 1015 cm−3 is obtained. With two-stage heating of a dense (∼1016 cm−3) plasma the electron temperature of 300÷500 eV and the ion temperature of 100÷200 eV are reached.
Prospects of experiments on multimirror and «wall» plasma confinement at GOL-3-II facility are discussed.