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WIPP: Lessons in transportation safety
As part of a future consent-based approach by the federal government to site new deep geologic repositories for nuclear waste, local communities and states that are considering hosting such facilities are sure to have many questions. Currently, the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico is the only example of such a repository in operation, and it offers the opportunity for state and local officials to visit and judge for themselves the risks and benefits of hosting a similar facility. But its history can also provide lessons for these officials, particularly the political process leading up to the opening of WIPP, the safety of WIPP operations and transportation of waste from generator facilities to the site, and the economic impacts the project has had on the local area of Carlsbad, as well as the rest of the state of New Mexico.
Fujio Maekawa, Yoshimi Kasugai, Chikara Konno, Masayuki Wada, Yukio Oyama, Yujiro Ikeda, Robert Johnson, Edward T. Cheng, Mario Pillon, Isao Murata, Isao Kokooo, Daisuke Nakano, Akito Takahashi
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 1018-1022
Neutronics Experiments and Analysis (Poster Session) | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A11963747
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A fusion neutronics benchmark experiment on vanadium-alloy was conducted. Various nuclear quantities related to both neutrons and gamma-rays were measured. It was found through benchmark analyses that all the cross section data of mainly vanadium in recent nuclear data files still involved serious problems. Improvement of these data is strongly required. According to discussion on neutron KERMA factors, the major finding was that neutron KERMA factors based on ENDF/B-VI above 10 MeV were too large due to the larger 51V(n,n'p)50Ti cross section.
