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Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Mikio Enoeda, Kazuyuki Furuya, Hideyuki Takatsu, Shigeto Kikuchi, Toshihisa Hatano
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 877-881
Fusion Blanket and Shield Technology (Poster Session) | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A11963723
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This work presents the results of measurements of the effective thermal conductivity of Li2O and Be pebble beds using a hot wire method1. Also, preliminary results for a binary bed using Al2O3 pebbles are presented. The measured value for an Al2O3 single packing bed showed good agreement with Schulunder's correlation2 and Hall-Martin's correlation3 with a contact area fraction of 5 × 10−5. The value of the contact area fraction in this study showed consistency with that reported by Dalle Donne et al.4. Results for the binary bed of Al2O3 (0.3 mm and 3 mm) pebbles showed good agreement with the same correlation using the same value of contact area fraction. The measured value of the effective thermal conductivity for an Li2O bed using 1 mm pebbles agreed with the correlation using a value of 4.9 × 10−3 for the contact area fraction. The measured values of the effective thermal conductivity for 0.6 mm and 1mm Be pebble beds showed consistency with the correlation using 1 × 10−4 for the contact area fraction.