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The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
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2025 ANS Annual Conference
June 15–18, 2025
Chicago, IL|Chicago Marriott Downtown
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Smarter waste strategies: Helping deliver on the promise of advanced nuclear
At COP28, held in Dubai in 2023, a clear consensus emerged: Nuclear energy must be a cornerstone of the global clean energy transition. With electricity demand projected to soar as we decarbonize not just power but also industry, transport, and heat, the case for new nuclear is compelling. More than 20 countries committed to tripling global nuclear capacity by 2050. In the United States alone, the Department of Energy forecasts that the country’s current nuclear capacity could more than triple, adding 200 GW of new nuclear to the existing 95 GW by mid-century.
Yasushi Seki, Isao Aoki, Shuzo Ueda, Satoshi Nishio, Ryoichi Kurihara, Takashi Tabara
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 34 | Number 3 | November 1998 | Pages 353-357
Fusion Economics and Reactor Studies | doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A11963639
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The radwaste generated from three fusion power reactors using ferritic steel, V-alloy and SiC/SiC composite were classified into low level waste (LLW) which can be disposed by shallow land burial (SLB) and medium level waste (MLW) which cannot be disposed by SLB because one or more of the radionuclides exceeds the derived limiting concentration value. When the recently developed FENDL/A2.0 library is used, the SLB fraction became 91% for ferritic steel, 36% for V-alloy and 65% for SiC/SiC. It is found that if the Nb impurity content in V-. alloy and N impurity content in SiC/SiC could be reduced to 1/100 (0.15 Wt.ppm) and 1/20 (5times10−4 Wt.%), respectively, the SLB fraction becomes nearly 100% for both materials. On the other hand, the alloying element W content needs to be reduced to further increase the SLB fraction in case of the ferritic steel F82H.