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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
Donald L. Smith, Itacil C. Gomes, Robert C. Ward, Yujiro Ikeda, Yoshitomo Uno, Fujio Maekawa, Anatoly A. Filatenkov
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 30 | Number 3 | December 1996 | Pages 1049-1052
Fusion Blanket and Shield Technology | doi.org/10.13182/FST96-A11963075
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Water is activated in a fusion environment by the 16O(n,p)16N reaction. In this work nuclear responses in the magnets, induced by gamma rays from the activated cooling water, for the current design of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), are calculated with a detailed Monte Carlo model of the chimney region through which the cooling pipes leave the machine. It is found that, despite a significant dose, the nuclear responses induced by these gamma-rays do not pose an obvious threat to the operation of the magnets.