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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
C. E. Annese, E. Greenspan
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 26 | Number 3 | November 1994 | Pages 958-962
Fusion Diagnostic and Neutronic Experiment and Analysis | Proceedings of the Eleventh Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy New Orleans, Louisiana June 19-23, 1994 | doi.org/10.13182/FST94-A40278
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The computer time saving attainable by solving the transport equation for the higher neutron energy groups and the diffusion equation for the lower energy groups was investigated for fusion reactor safety applications. For the ARIES-I design considered, it was found that coupled diffusion-transport solutions can provide the activation rates in all the zones excluding the shield to within 2.5 % and 5 % when the transition to the diffusion approximation is, respectively, at 1.4 MeV and 8.8 MeV. The corresponding saving in CPU time relative to an all-transport solution is 31 % and 43 %. For the low order transport approximation used, this CPU time is significantly shorter than that required by ONEDANT, with its built-in diffusion synthetic acceleration.