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2025: The year in nuclear
As Nuclear News has done since 2022, we have compiled a review of the nuclear news that filled headlines and sparked conversations in the year just completed. Departing from the chronological format of years past, we open with the most impactful news of 2025: a survey of actions and orders of the Trump administration that are reshaping nuclear research, development, deployment, and commercialization. We then highlight some of the top news in nuclear restarts, new reactor testing programs, the fuel supply chain and broader fuel cycle, and more.
E. Greenspan, P. Levin, A. Kinrot
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 1026-1031
Shielding Neutronic | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A40168
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Possibilities for improving the performance of conventional 60 cm thick uniform composition Fe-H2O shields backed by a B4C layer are investigated. The maximum heating rate in the superconducting coils due to (1) Optimally distributing the Fe and H2O across the shield; (2) Optimally distributing the Fe, H2O and B4C; (3) Using TiH2 as the primary hydrogeneous material; (4) Using tungsten instead of iron; and (5) Using a tungsten-copper composite material instead of tungsten, is found to be, respectively, 1.6, 3.6, 6, 32 and 56 times lower than in the reference shield. The development and use of tungsten-, and TiH2-based composite materials for improving the performance and/or economical attractiveness of radiation shields is proposed.