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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
E. Greenspan, P. Levin, A. Kinrot
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 1026-1031
Shielding Neutronic | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A40168
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Possibilities for improving the performance of conventional 60 cm thick uniform composition Fe-H2O shields backed by a B4C layer are investigated. The maximum heating rate in the superconducting coils due to (1) Optimally distributing the Fe and H2O across the shield; (2) Optimally distributing the Fe, H2O and B4C; (3) Using TiH2 as the primary hydrogeneous material; (4) Using tungsten instead of iron; and (5) Using a tungsten-copper composite material instead of tungsten, is found to be, respectively, 1.6, 3.6, 6, 32 and 56 times lower than in the reference shield. The development and use of tungsten-, and TiH2-based composite materials for improving the performance and/or economical attractiveness of radiation shields is proposed.
