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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
P. T. Spampinato, P. A. Finn, M. Y. Gohar, R. R. Stasko
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 308-313
Operation and Maintenance | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A40062
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The INTOR reference design was developed to permit limited maintenance operations external to the reactor in a “hands-on” mode; all internal operations would be remotely accomplished. The design embodies those requirements for shielding, tritium containment and cleanup, and confinement of contaminated particulate matter to permit personnel access. The cost reflects these requirements, at least to first order. The impact of personnel access on the reactor design and its cost are cause to reexamine the maintenance approach on which much of the present configuration is based. The purpose of this study is to compare the benefits and costs associated with personnel access maintenence procedures to those associated with all-remote maintenance procedures and to identify modifications to the baseline design that could enhance maintenance operations.