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2025: The year in nuclear
As Nuclear News has done since 2022, we have compiled a review of the nuclear news that filled headlines and sparked conversations in the year just completed. Departing from the chronological format of years past, we open with the most impactful news of 2025: a survey of actions and orders of the Trump administration that are reshaping nuclear research, development, deployment, and commercialization. We then highlight some of the top news in nuclear restarts, new reactor testing programs, the fuel supply chain and broader fuel cycle, and more.
J. N. Brooks, R. F. Mattas, D. A. Ehst, N. Hershkowitz
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 1766-1771
Plasma Heating, Impurity Control, and Fueling | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A40016
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A test facility has been designed for investigating many of the impurity control issues associated with fusion reactors. The facility is a steady-state, rf-stabilized mirror with high field and high pumping capability end cells. Analysis indicates that the ICTF should readily produce a plasma with typical parameters of Ne = 3 × 1018 m−3, Te = 50 eV, and Ti = 100 eV at each end cell. A heat load of ∼2 MW/m2 over areas of ∼1600 cm2 could be produced at each end with 800 kW of ICRH power. These conditions would provide a unique capability for examining issues such as erosion/redeposition behavior, properties of redeposited materials, high recycling regimes, plasma edge operating limits for high-Z materials, and particle pumping efficiencies for limiter and divertor designs.