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DOE announces NEPA exclusion for advanced reactors
The Department of Energy has announced that it is establishing a categorical exclusion for the application of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) procedures to the authorization, siting, construction, operation, reauthorization, and decommissioning of advanced nuclear reactors.
According to the DOE, this significant change, which goes into effect today, “is based on the experience of DOE and other federal agencies, current technologies, regulatory requirements, and accepted industry practice.”
M. F. Smith, R. D. Watson, J. B. Whitley, J. M. McDonald
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 1 | July 1985 | Pages 1174-1183
Beryllium Technology | Proceedings of the Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (San Francisco, California, March 3-7, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A39927
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Materials testing of S-65-B grade beryllium has been conducted in order to evaluate the use of this material for limiter surfaces in the ISX-B and JET tokamaks. Selected thermal and mechanical properties were measured at temperatures up to 700 °C. These measurements revealed that S-65-B has exceptionally high ductility (up to roughly 50% elongation) at temperatures expected in normal operation of a beryllium limiter. Thermal fatigue tests under conditions relevant to limiters in ISX-B and JET were also performed using the Sandia National Laboratories Electron Beam Test System (EBTS). Results from these tests were compared to calculated results based on elastic-plastic finite element stress analyses. It was concluded from these tests and analyses that properly designed beryllium limiters should survive normal operation in ISX-B, JET, and similar devices without serious structural failure. Some degree of surface cracking can be expected, however, unless cyclic plastic deformation at the heated surfaces can be adequately controlled by careful design of the limiter.