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Fusion energy: Progress, partnerships, and the path to deployment
Over the past decade, fusion energy has moved decisively from scientific aspiration toward a credible pathway to a new energy technology. Thanks to long-term federal support, we have significantly advanced our fundamental understanding of plasma physics—the behavior of the superheated gases at the heart of fusion devices. This knowledge will enable the creation and control of fusion fuel under conditions required for future power plants. Our progress is exemplified by breakthroughs at the National Ignition Facility and the Joint European Torus.
Masaru Takagi, Robert Cook, Richard Stephens, Jane Gibson, Sally Paguio
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 38 | Number 1 | July 2000 | Pages 50-53
Technical Paper | Thirteenth Target Fabrication Specialists’ Meeting | doi.org/10.13182/FST00-A36115
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Poly(α-methylstyrene) (PαMS) mandrel precursors (a fluorobenzene solution of PαMS surrounding a water core) must be agitated to center the core. The initially fluid PαMS solution stiffens as the organic solvent is extracted, and it eventually becomes brittle; a collision with a stirring propeller will either dent or crack the surface. Dried mandrels often exhibit dents on the surface or cracks in the wall that may result from such collisions. We have studied the deformation relaxation rate of mandrel precursors as a function of curing time. We have found a point in the cure at which the core centering process has stopped but permanent denting has not started, and have found a simple test for this condition. We can use this information to produce highly spherical plastic mandrels by controlling propeller speed as a function of time.